CLA News / Commonwealth Association Of Law Reform Agencies
GENERAL SECRETARY
MAIN WORK UNDERTAKEN BY THE GENERAL SECRETARY
The main work undertaken by the General Secretary (GS) varies according to the circumstances at the time, and such matters as the decisions and wishes of the President and of the Executive Committee (ExCo) and where the GS’s organisational base is located. It will always be flexible. The overall work could be summarised as listed below, while remembering that it is very likely that the corona virus pandemic will have a significant effect on CALRAs’ work and methods.
It may be preferable if the GS personally undertakes all or most of the work. However, some of it could be divided between the GS and one or more others. It could be divided between them in a variety of different ways. Among the possible ways would be for the tasks to be divided into various main functions and possibly between various people in different locations. One example of such a division could be as follows:-
General Secretary
1) 10%: servicing the President and ExCo, and governance duties: regular contact and good relations essential; organising ExCo meetings, providing papers/reports and meeting minutes;
2) 5%: Membership Secretary: an important task, including recruiting new members and servicing all members; close liaison with the Hon Treasurer is needed: the current Treasurer lives and works in Canada; it might be possible for one person to fill both roles, as long as proper separation is provided;
3) 5%: communications e.g. with members and with the wider law reform/legal community – including publicity and the CALRAs website: under reconstruction (www.calras.org).
4) 15%: liaison with the Commonwealth Law Ministers and their Senior Officials, with the Commonwealth Secretariat in London and with other Commonwealth-accredited legal organisations (partly through the informal Commonwealth Legal Forum, based in London); sufficient contact with the Commonwealth Secretariat to ensure adequate mutual understanding and CALRAs being re-accredited annually to the Commonwealth; needs to be based in the UK;
Conference Organiser
5) 50%: CALRAs Conference (co-)organiser: a major undertaking every two years, starting soon after the previous Conference; law reformers in the host country usually provide considerable assistance and financial or other support; the GS carries major immediate responsibility for organising all aspects of the Conference, in conjunction with ExCo and the host country representatives;
Capacity Builder
6) 10%: capacity building, either (a) himself/herself or (b) with/through others (perhaps commissioning experts) e.g. workshops and training courses; such projects may arise from organisations such as the Commonwealth Secretariat but most often arises currently as a result of working relationships and existing contacts between the GS and the relevant Law Reform Agency or jurisdiction; it would be possible for (b) to take place more often than previously;
7) 5%: special projects and additional tasks.
The percentages shown are VERY approximate estimates of the proportion of time taken on respective areas of work by the current GS in recent two year periods, i.e. between CALRAs Conferences. It is extremely difficult to estimate how much time the work will take overall – partly because of the health and economic effects of the corona virus. It also varies greatly during a two-year cycle from one CALRAs Conference to the next. The workload tends to build up in the months leading up to the Conference. However, the retiring GS estimates that it has perhaps taken an average of about a third to a half of a standard working week over a two year period.
It should be emphasised that this description could be changed in many ways, including the actual tasks undertaken, the extent and proportion of tasks and how they might be divided.
GENERAL SECRETARY: JOINT ROLE?
Since CALRAs was established there has been one General Secretary undertaking the role. The GS has obtained substantial assistance, when possible, for organising the CALRAs Conference – and sometimes for other tasks.
ExCo considers that the role of GS should ideally be filled by one person, likewise obtaining as much assistance as possible. Although all possible backgrounds would be considered, perhaps the most likely candidates might be either:-
- A person working in a job/role which allows sufficient time to enable the candidate to commit to fulfilling the GS role as well; or
- A person close to or in retirement from full-time work; or
- A person who is relatively free from other commitments and able to commit to fulfilling the GS role.
However, ExCo recognises that there may not be many suitable potential candidates who are in such a position. ExCo is therefore very willing to consider candidates who would be interested in undertaking part of the role. That could be as General Secretary or as assisting the GS. If there was a combination of people filling the role, they might be from just one jurisdiction. Alternatively, they could be from two or even more jurisdictions, on the basis of clear divisions of responsibility and of communication.
GENERAL SECRETARY: EXPERIENCE, SKILLS AND QUALIFICATIONS
This is a description of the experience, skills and qualifications looked for in candidates for the position of GS. It applies both when considering candidates for being a single GS and when considering candidates as a group for a joint role.
Essential
- A real enthusiasm for law reform;
- the ability to run a small organisation which has a very limited budget but an important role;
- good command of the English language, written and spoken; ability to communicate effectively and persuasively;
- builds positive, inclusive and consultative working with a wide and diverse range of people at all levels, and capable of dealing well with Commonwealth Law Ministers and the senior figures in the Commonwealth law reform community;
- high level of personal integrity and sound judgment; discreet and diplomatic, would enhance CALRAs’ profile;
- ability to work on own initiative without close supervision; innovative and resilient and copes well with pressure;
- proven strategic capacity, with the ability to see the broader context and translate strategy into action;
- demonstrable ability to undertake tasks/duties such as those described in this job description;
- competent user of IT, with ability to help run a website;
Desirable
- Experience in senior management role;
- personal knowledge of many in the Commonwealth who are working in law reform;
- knowledge of and interest in the Commonwealth;
- experience of working in another membership organisation, ideally in relation to development and growth of membership and benefits; and
- experience of fund-raising.
General
The GS (or at least one of any GS’s group) needs to be legally qualified in a Commonwealth country, with experience in legal practice, the public sector, academic work, the judiciary or similar.
Under CALRAs’ Constitution the GS is required to be a member of CALRAs (either individually or as part of an organisation which is a member). CALRAs membership is not required of any partners of the GS.
International travel is occasionally required.
GENERAL SECRETARY: FUNDING
Funding is a major consideration for CALRAs, not least regarding the GS position. CALRAs’ income largely comes from membership fees. Normally, it amounts annually to approximately GBP5,000.
Obtaining other funding, even on a small scale, is never easy for an organisation like CALRAs. It is unlikely to be easier after the corona virus pandemic. Since CALRAs was established in 2003/04 only very limited additional funding has been received, mainly from one or two LRAs soon after 2003/04 and (for the CALRAs Guide) from the Commonwealth Secretariat. There have been a few “in kind” contributions, mainly for CALRAs Conferences and the CALRAs website.
To date, the GS has been paid a small annual honorarium (GBP750), plus modest expenses. It is difficult to imagine an appropriate salary for a GS, or even for modest administrative assistance, being available from membership fees even if there was a substantial increase in membership and in membership fees.
However, we earnestly invite readers to suggest possible sources of such funding, even at a modest level – preferably for a number of years.
We are open to expressions of interest in the role from individuals or groups. Please email thesayers@hotmail.com.